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If you’re trying to learn a new language but all you can say is, “My bike is green,” you’re not alone. Multilingual author Sophia Smith Galer shares fun and effective tips to make language learning part of your daily life – and help build your fluency.
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If you’ve ever tried to learn a language and you only remember phrases like, “The monkey is on the table,” …… or, “A waiter is eating your croissant,” you’re not alone. Random phrases that can make you laugh are wonderful ways to learn new grammar, new vocabulary. But, if you really want to level up your language learning game, … … here are five smart and fun hacks to make language learning a lot more effective.
Don’t start with complicated grammar rules or endless vocabulary lists. You should actually start with 50 common phrases. Why? Because these are the building blocks of real conversations. So, you could start with something like, “How are you?” “Come stai?” “Can I get something?” “Posso prendere qualcosa?” And make them personal. Choose phrases that you’re actually going to use in daily life. If you love matcha, learn how to order it. Danke schon! And if you like travelling, why not learn some simple phrases so that you can connect with the locals? The more relevant the phrases, the faster they’ll stick.
Listen to the language you’re learning as much as you can, whether it’s YouTube channels for learners, radio stations, audiobooks. Everything helps, and it’s best to listen to language just above your level of comprehension. Even if you don’t understand it all, listening tunes your ear to the sounds and rhythm of a language. It activates memory and pattern recognition, which is essential for becoming fluent. Think of it as strength training, but for your brain.
Talk to yourself. Or your dog. Or even your house plant. Ask them how they are. “Comment ca va?” Extend your conversations. “I’m making a tea. Would you like one too?” It will feel funny at first, but you’ll get used to it. But of course, language is social, so the sooner you start chatting with others, the better. Even if it is just a few words, it all helps with your fluency and motivation. And it means that, yes, at some point, you’re going to have to stop talking to the pot plant … and start speaking to real humans. Now, you’ll really like our next hack. You can comfortably sink into your sofa for this one.
You can use TV shows, films and music to learn. Watching shows in your target language is a great way of learning not just the lingo, but getting an understanding of cultural context as well. And don’t be afraid to watch children’s TV at first if it’s easier to understand. Follow social media accounts in the language that you’re learning. These sources teach you real life expressions that you’d never pick up from a textbook. They’re fun, engaging, and a great way of keeping you consistent. And finally, tip number five.
Whether you’re an AI sceptic or you’re practically married to your favourite chatbot, why not use it to learn a language? AI chatbots can simulate real dialogue, giving you a safe space to make mistakes and get instant feedback. “Ci sono altri condimenti?” “Che ne dici di l’ananas?”
You don’t need to feel embarrassed in front of it. You can even ask the bot to respond at your language level or correct your grammar. And this can be great for building confidence and practising ahead of speaking to a real life person. It’s like having a 24/7 tutor. So, there you have it: five ways to boost your learning.
But remember, the goal of all this is to actually speak to other people. If you were learning how to ride a bike, you wouldn’t sit reading a manual in your bedroom, you would actually get on one. Find other people to practise with as early as possible, because it’s when you’re having real conversations that the magic happens.
Which hack was your favourite? Let us know in the comments below what language you’re learning at the moment and if you’ve got any tips that could help other language learners.
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In this text, there are various examples of comparative adjectives and structures.
Comparative adjectives: We use comparative adjectives to show change or make comparisons (usually between 2 things):
‘The green one is bigger and more colourful, but the quality is worse.’
We use ‘than’ when we want to compare one thing with another:
‘He’s taller than me.’ ‘I’m so much faster than you!’ ‘Spain is bigger than England.’
We use ‘the + comparative, the + comparative’ to show that one thing depends on another:
‘The longer you work, the more tired you feel.’ ‘The older I get, the less flexible I am!’
To describe how something or someone changes, we can use two comparatives with and:
‘Petrol is getting more and more expensive.’ ‘He’s looking worse and worse whenever I see him.’
How to form comparatives
Add ‘-er’ to one-syllable adjectives to make comparatives:
fast – faster tall – taller old – older long – longer small – smaller
If an adjective ends in a vowel and a consonant, double the consonant:
big – bigger fat – fatter sad – sadder hot – hotter
If an adjective ends in a consonant and ‘-y’, change the ‘-y’ to an ‘-i’ and add ‘-er’:
happy – happier easy – easier smelly – smellier crazy – crazier
Use ‘more’ to make comparatives for most two syllable adjectives and all three syllable adjectives:
expensive – more expensive famous – more famous intelligent – more intelligent
The adjectives good, bad, and far have irregular comparatives and superlatives:
good – better bad – worse far – farther/ further
Showing big differences
We can use modifiers, such as: a lot, far, much, so much, or far with comparatives to show large differences:
‘It’s much more exciting to see sport live.’ ‘The weather is England is far worse in the winter.’
Examples in the text:
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